Thursday 20 August 2020

Free Hand, Free Mind

I read of twentieth century wars and historical events and somewhere in my reading end up thinking: what would van Gogh have made of this? In thought and art. 
I own a volume of his letters and some reproduction prints, but I'm not sure how he would have coped, if he would have coped with the annihilation of war, world war, had he been of the same nature, just born much later than 1853. These events, if nothing else, would, I think, have driven him to the brink of madness. Or brought a severe and lasting depression on to darken his vision and torment his mind.
The land he admired torn and churned up; its peoples broken apart. His Starry Night would have been a very different Starry Night, capturing an unusually peaceful still evening before once again the skies were abruptly split by the machinery of war and people were running for cover.
Yet all the same I wonder what art would he have made? What studies and paintings? A bias part of me thinks they would have been amazing; amazing as in what in reflection they would tell us - those of us that weren't there - and provide, as I'm supposing, an entirely different interpretation of those times. Vincent van Gogh's vision of war would have been striking. Chilling, even, had he been able of course to pick up a brush and paint it, because I'm still not sure had he been around during the first or second world wars he would have been able to. I don't think his impulse, that creative streak in him, to sketch, to paint, to capture colour would have prevented him, but his intenseness might. His own character. The horrors of war might have made him turn away, retreat or deny it was happening, or perhaps his art would have been more brush swirls and vivid unnatural colours; abstract-like, all texture and motion, nothing distinct like an optical illusion of various shapes and shades. The world as he saw it disturbed. A mental, a visual adjustment.
But if he hadn't been able to paint it, he would have written of it – to Theo, his brother, if nothing else, of that I'm sure. Perhaps commented on his latest efforts, where he had been and what he had seen, whose likenesses he had drawn or felt compelled to remember, and on the nature of warfare: the scars it brought and the scars it left, on lands and peoples. The hardships, the poverty, the food scarcity and any 'luxuries' or kindnesses that might have come his way.
But, you say and quite rightly too, other artists, writers and poets who were there have captured these wars? Paul Nash, David Bomberg, Edward Ardizzone, Edward Bawden; Siegfried Sassoon, Robert Graves, Wilfred Owen, Rupert Brooke; Ernest Hemingway, Martha Gellhorn, Erich Maria Remarque and Christopher Isherwood to name but a few. Participant or non-combatant they all depict and record aspects of war, some that we'd like to forget but to do so would dishonour lives: all who survived and all who fought. 
Then there's the novelists that scatter it amongst their leaves: in the background but not as the overarching theme, as well as those that bring it to our attention now, in realistic detail, like Michael Morpurgo.
War easily enters the world of words and pictures.
Free expression. Art as therapy.
War makes an impression. Art marks a passage of time.
War shapes lives. Even Homer's Iliad could be said to be an example of this. Wars and other events preceding any that might occur in our own lifetimes can still years later influence art and minds. The shadows of it forever cast on the human psyche. Ghosts of the past rise up, fade, then again rise. There are stories that need to be told, moments caught. Writers, poets and artists are best placed to do that – at the time of it happening, upon reflection, or in the future. Interpretations are never merit-less; a new perspective can always be learned from, and that includes a new perspective on an old one. People change. Memories, opinions soften or harden. Facts are sometimes fact and sometimes not.
One Man, alone, can't defy the world, but he can express what he sees, what he feels.

Picture credit: The Starry Night, 1889, Vincent van Gogh

This post was penned in 2019.